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Heating greenhouses with geothermal energy

Kiril Popovski, Sanja Popovska-Vasilevska

Key words
Greenhouses, geothermal heat
Conference
International Geothermal Workshop, Russia
Year
2003
Session
Local geothermal heat supply systems (direct ones and throug
Language
English
Paper number
W00037

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Abstract

Geothermal energy has been used most extensively in agriculture in greenhouse heating. Many European and other countries are experimenting, but also regularly using geothermal energy for commercial out-of-season production of vegetables1 flowers and fruits.

Although not in order of importance the reasons for choosing geothermal energy in this sector are:
1. Good correlation between the sites of greenhouse production areas and low enthalpy geothermal reservoirs.
2 The fact that greenhouses are one of the largest energy consumers in agriculture.
3 Geothermal energy requires relatively simple heating systems, but advanced computerized installations can later be added for total conditioning of the inside climate in the greenhouses.
4. Economic competitiveness of geothermal energy for greenhouse heating in many situations.
5. Strategic importance of energy sources that are locally available for food production.

As with other uses of geothermal energy, it is not possible to make a general statement that greenhouse heating is the optimal form of application. Each situation must be evaluated separately, and local factors play a decisive role in any decision making.

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Copyright 2003, Association of Geothermal Energy Soc. Readers who download papers from this site should honour the copyright of the original authors, and may not copy or distribute the work further without the permission of the original publisher.

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