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Geothermal energy resources in Ukraine and the present state of the art of tapping thereof

Georgy Zabarny

Key words
Geothermal waters, heat of dry rock, predicted usable reserves, geothermal energy potential
Location
Ukraine
Conference
International Geothermal Workshop, Russia
Year
2003
Session
Geothermal resources, development of geothermal power engine
Language
English
Paper number
W00011

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Abstract

The resources of geothermal energy in Ukraine were estimated for:
1. Thermal and superheated waters that are formed and circulate in permeable water-saturated horizons extending over the territories of 11 districts (oblasts) in the depth range from 1000 to 5000 metres;
2. Day impermeable rocks occurring at a depth of 1500-5000 metres and extending over the territories of 14 districts.

The estimation results are as follows:
1. Predictable operational resources of thermal and superheated waters add up to
3 mln. cubic metres per day. Technically-accessible energy potential thereof is 33.12 mln. MWh/year (thermal) and 2.36 mln. MWh/year (elecrtical).
2. Technically-accessible energy potential of dry rocks adds up to
18.02 mln. MWh/year. The recruiting of the above-specified geothermal resources by the fuel and energy complex of Ukraine will make it possible to create
12390 MW and 414 MW of heat and electricity generating capacities respectively. Exploitations of these capacities will result in annual saving of 7.78 mln. tons of conditional fuel and reduction of CO2 emissions by 17 mln. tons/year.

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