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Seismic Exploration at the TP-2 Geothermal Borehole in Takigami Geothermal Field in Japan Using the DFOS (Distributed Fiber Optic Sensing) System

Junzo KASAHARA, Yoko HASADA, Shigetsugu FURUYA, Masahiro HIMAZAKIi Hitoshi MIKADA, Hiroshi OHNUMA and Yasuhiro FUJISE

Key words
DFOS, DAS, deep seismic reflectors, DTS, Vertical fault
Conference
Stanford Geothermal Workshop
Year
2025
Session
Geophysics
Language
English
Paper number
Kasahara

Full text

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Abstract

In 2022, we carried out a DFOS seismic study in the Takigami geothermal field in Kyushu, Japan. We installed an optical fiber cable to 2,000 m into depth the TP-2 geothermal borehole. We operated 12 seismic sources around the Takigami plant. The DTS temperature was 205ÂșC at 2,000 m depth. Based on the DAS data and calculated synthetic seismic waveforms, the E-W Vp depth profile shows a distinct vertical fault with an N-S strike concordant with the regional geology. Migrated reflection phases were obtained by F-K filtering for a better reflection image of the deeper part. The S-to-P converted phases were fortuitously observed by surface geophones when natural earthquakes occurred during the survey. We estimated the S to P conversions depths at around 1 km and 2.5 km depth.

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