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Real-time monitoring of geothermal wells using the dual-differential pressure method

Egill Juliusson, Karl Emil Sveinsson, Ragnar Þórhallsson, Richard Steven

Key words
well output, real-time monitoring, orifice plate, two-phase flow, differential pressure
Conference
World Geothermal Congress
Year
2023
Session
Production Engineering, Steam Gathering Systems
Language
English
Paper number
1395

Full text

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Abstract

Landsvirkjun has performed experiments on several methods for measuring production from geothermal wells in real-time. An orifice plate method using three pressure ports was tested, in collaboration with DP Diagnostics and TekTrol, and yielded promising results. The experimental conditions spanned a total flow-rate from 5 to 30 kg/s and enthalpy from 1000 to 2800 kJ/kg.

We discuss the experimental setup, data collection, analysis and results in brief. Our main conclusion is that the method can be used to estimate well output in real-time with reasonable accuracy. Another advantage of the method is that the functionality of the sensors and orifice plate can be evaluated in means of a real-time diagnostics algorithm derived from the measurements.

Copyright 2023, International Geothermal Association. Readers who download papers from this site should honour the copyright of the original authors, and may not copy or distribute the work further without the permission of the original publisher.

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