Geothermal Energy Development in Canada

Abstract

Canada has enormous geothermal energy potential, with resource quality varying as a function of regional geology, ranging from high temperature volcanic belts and hot sedimentary basins to lower temperature shield regions. Despite known areas of high potential there is no electrical generation to date and only niche direct heat use. Full realization of geothermal energy potential in Canada is hindered by numerous barriers ranging from lack of geoscience knowledge to lack of effective regulatory environments that inhibits industry exploration. Policy objectives of transitioning to a clean energy economy is starting a resurgence of geothermal activity in Canada that holds great promise to see future power generation.