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Utah FORGE Reservoir: Drilling Results of Deep Characterization and Monitoring Well 58-32

Ozgur BALAMIR, Ernesto RIVAS, William M. RICKARD, John MCLENNAN, Mary MANN, Joseph MOORE

Key words
FORGE, EGS, engineered geothermal system, injection testing, Utah, granite, drilling, hard rock drilling, Department of Energy, DOE, FMI, mini-frac, Roosevelt, geothermal laboratory
Conference
Stanford Geothermal Workshop
Year
2018
Session
Drilling
Language
English
Paper number
Balamir

Full text

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Abstract

Scientific test well 58-32 was drilled to a depth of 7,536 ft (2,297 m) to obtain direct measurements on rock type, temperature, permeability and stress within the Utah FORGE reservoir. Well 58-32 encountered the top of the granite at about 3200 ft. (975 m) and the top of the FORGE reservoir at 6500 ft. (1980 m) based on expected formation temperature. Drilling tool selection kept the rate of penetration reasonable through the hard rock formation. The well was cased with 7-inch casing to a depth of 7,374 ft. (2,247 m). Core samples were collected near the top of the expected reservoir and at total depth, prior to running the casing in the hole. Injection testing and fall-off pressures provide data on the permeability of the crystalline rock. Additional data were obtained, including a suite of geophysical logs, pressure and temperature surveys, and microresistivity image logs. An injection test was conducted in the open hole section of the well. The temperature surveys indicate over 350°F (175°C) at the reservoir depth, as required for the FORGE initiative enhanced geothermal systems laboratory. The drilling and testing of 58-32 well was completed deeper than planned, ahead of schedule and under budget.

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