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A Three Dimensional Model of the Distribution of Hydrothermal Alteration Minerals Within the Ohaaki-Broadlands Geothermal Field

S. Simmons and P. R. L. Browne

Location
Ohaaki, New Zealand; Broadlands, New Zealand; Taupo Volcanic Zone
Conference
New Zealand Geothermal Workshop
Year
1990
Session
Geology
Language
English

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Abstract

Plan view maps depict temperature, geology and alteration mineralogy at three levels (100m, 400 m, 750 m) below ground surface within the Broadlands-Ohaaki geothermal field. The distribution of adularia-illite-calcite-pyrite and calcite-siderite-kaolinite mineral assemblages are spatially and genetically related to the position of two main fluid types,chloride and steam-heated waters, respectively. In addition, the dismbution of temperature sensitive clay minerals (montmorillonite, illite) closely parallels the patterns of isotherms. For both active and extinct geothermal settings, alteration mineralogy supplies information regarding fluid temperature, and permeability which is useful for interpreting the paleohydrology.

Copyright 1990, University of Auckland. Readers who download papers from this site should honour the copyright of the original authors, and may not copy or distribute the work further without the permission of the original publisher.

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