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Development of 300°C Fiber Optic Seismic Sensors for Geothermal Reservoir Imaging and Monitoring

Paulsson, Bjorn N. P.; Toko, Julio L.; Thornburg, Jon A.; Slopko, Frank; He, Ruiqing; Zhang, Chang-hua

Key words
300°C; high-temperature; seismic; fiber-optic; vector-sensor; high-resolution; large-bandwidth; large-aperture array; imaging; monitoring
Conference
Geothermal Resources Council Transactions
Year
2013
Session
Exploration; Geophysical surveys; Seismic surveys; Equipment
Language
English

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Abstract

We are introducing a recently developed high temperature Fiber Optic Seismic Sensor (FOSS)? implemented as a Vector Sensor for seismic imaging and monitoring especially adapted for geothermal applications. We are presenting the design and experimental test results for the fiber optic seismic sensor and comparing its performance with regular exploration geophones and high performance accelerometers. We demonstrate that the new Fiber Optic Seismic Sensor (FOSS)? has a significantly better performance than the current state-of-the art coil geophones and accelerometers in terms of noise floor, sensitivity, frequency response and high temperature performance. We are also presenting the deployment system that makes it possible to deploy 1,000 (one thousand) downhole 3C seismic sensors in both vertical and horizontal boreholes.

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