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Factors Affecting the Capital Cost of Binary Power Plants

Forsha, Michael D.; Nichols, Kenneth E.

Key words
Economics; Power Generation; USA; Binary Systems; Working Fluid; Financing; Operating Costs; Efficiency; Power Plant Design; Turbine Design; Cooling Towers; Isobutane; Pilot Projects; Capital Cost; Ammonia Plant; Hydrocarbon; Comparative Evaluations
Conference
Geothermal Resources Council Transactions
Year
1991
Session
Economics; Binary cycle power generation; Working fluids; Po
Language
English

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Abstract

The capital cost for a representative binary plant using hydrocarbon working fluid and rejecting heat with a cooling tower is $1775/KW of net power output. The cost of a comparable ammonia plant is $1450/KW. If a spray pong is used instead of a cooling tower the cost is reduced to $1250/KW. These costs do not include the wells, geofluid pumps, and piping which will add an additional $300/KW.

Copyright 1991, Geothermal Resources Council. Readers who download papers from this site should honour the copyright of the original authors, and may not copy or distribute the work further without the permission of the original publisher.

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