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Stress in Geothermal Systems

Nielson, Dennis L.

Key words
General; USA; New Mexico; Sandoval; Baca; Case Studies; Stress; Fractures; Normal; Strike-Slip; Roosevelt Hot Springs; Temperature; Pore Pressure
Location
Baca, New Mexico; Valles Caldera, New Mexico
Conference
Geothermal Resources Council Transactions
Year
1989
Session
Tectonics; Fractures; Faults; Stress fields
Language
English

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Abstract

This paper analyzes the components of stress in geothermal systems. Previous work has shown that geothermal systems often have a stress orientation different from the regional direction and that the orientation of the stress components may change within an individual well. Decoupling of the stress within a geothermal system from the regional stress appears to take place along faults that are inherently weak due to the presence of geothermal fluids. Variations in stress within a system could result from local stress due to fluid pressure, temperatures or volcanic processes or to bend of stress lines around active faults. Analysis of data from the Baca geothermal system demonstrates that temperature variations are the principal cause of stress variations.

Copyright 1989, Geothermal Resources Council. Readers who download papers from this site should honour the copyright of the original authors, and may not copy or distribute the work further without the permission of the original publisher.

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