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Temperature-Chlorinity Balance in the Hypersaline Brines of the Imperial Valley, California

Rex, Robert W.

Key words
Exploration; Reservoir Engineering; USA; California; Imperial; Salton Sea; Brine; Chlorinity; Chemistry; Hypersaline
Location
Salton Sea, California; Imperial Valley
Conference
Geothermal Resources Council Transactions
Year
1985
Session
Exploration; Geochemical surveys; Chlorine; Geothermometers;
Language
English

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Abstract

The hypersaline brines of the Imperial Valley shows a linear correlation of sodium depletion to chlorinity. This relationship reflects the chemical thermometer temperature of the brines, with temperature nearly balancing chlorinity. The main hypersaline brine reservoir shows a gradationally chemically stratified condition over an extent of approximately 1000 km2. The main reservoir does to appear to be undergoing significant convection but rather owes its condition to a balance of osmotic and thermo-osmotic effects combined with water rock interactions. Convective mixing is probably important in marginal areas of the reservoir.

Copyright 1985, Geothermal Resources Council. Readers who download papers from this site should honour the copyright of the original authors, and may not copy or distribute the work further without the permission of the original publisher.

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