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Drilling Fluids and Lost Circulation in Hot Dry Rock Geothermal Wells at Fenton Hill

Nuckols, E. B.; Miles, D.; Laney, R.; Polk, G.; Friddle, H.; Simpson, G.

Key words
Drilling; Hot Dry Rock; USA; New Mexico; Fenton Hill; Potential; ERDA; DOE; Precambrian; Casing; Mud; Lost Circulation Zones; LCC; Drill Pipe; Directional Drilling; Stratigraphy; Abrasion; Corrosion; LANL
Location
Fenton Hill, New Mexico; Valles Caldera, New Mexico
Conference
Geothermal Resources Council Transactions
Year
1981
Session
Drilling fluids; Lost circulation; HDR/EGS; Statigraphy; Dri
Language
English

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Abstract

Geothermal hot dry rock drilling at Fenton Hill in Northern New Mexico encountered problems of catastrophic lost circulation in cavernous areas of the Sandia Limestones, severe corrosion due to temperatures of up to 320°C, and torque problems caused by 35° hole angel and the abrasiveness of Precambrian rock. The use of polymeric flocculated bentonite fluid, clear water, fibrous material, dry drilling, oxygen scavengers, a biodegradable lubricant mixture of modified triglycerides and alcohol, and maintenance of a high pH, were some of the approaches taken towards solving these problems.

Copyright 1981, Geothermal Resources Council. Readers who download papers from this site should honour the copyright of the original authors, and may not copy or distribute the work further without the permission of the original publisher.

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