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Subsurface Geology and Geothermal Prospects in the Nampa-Caldwell Area of the Western Snake River Plain, Idaho

Wood, Spencer H.; Mitchell, John C.; Anderson, John

Key words
Exploration; USA; Idaho; Nampa-Caldwell; Western Snake River Plain; Geological Surveys; Basalt; Mapping; Geophysical Surveys; Temperature; Electrical Conductivity; Reflection
Location
Snake River, Idaho
Conference
Geothermal Resources Council Transactions
Year
1980
Session
Exploration; Geological surveys; Geophysical surveys; Faults
Language
English

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Abstract

Subsurface geological and geophysical data show a 2100-m thick sequence of interbedded basalt and sediment lie beneath the Idaho Group sediments in the Nampa - Caldwell area of the western Snake River Plain. Numerous faults in the subsurface define a central horst that divides the subsurface into separate basins. Overlying the basalt section are widespread sandstone aquifers that can be expected to yield good flows of moderately warm waters (30-55°C) from depths of 300 to 650 m. Normal faulting occurs throughout most of the stratigraphic section, but fault offsets diminish upwards. Deep wells drilled to encounter fracture zones associated with faulting may produce high temperature waters, but these prospects are considerably more speculative than the sandstone aquifers.

Copyright 1980, Geothermal Resources Council. Readers who download papers from this site should honour the copyright of the original authors, and may not copy or distribute the work further without the permission of the original publisher.

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