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Economic Assessment of Using Nonmetallic Materials in the Direct Utilization of Geothermal Energy

Costello, Raymond M.; Ammerlaan, Ton; Cabibbo, Salvatore V.; Kukacka, Lawrence E.

Key words
Direct Use; Pipe Materials; Non Metallic; USA; Materials Substation; Cast Savings; Low Temperature; Moderate Temperature; Process Pipes; Industrial Uses; District Heating; US DOE; BNL
Conference
Geothermal Resources Council Transactions
Year
1979
Session
Direct use; Low temperature reservoirs; Moderate temperature
Language
English

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Abstract

The Process Sciences Division of the Department of Energy and Environment at Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) has a lead role in a continuing effort to develop nonmetallic materials for geothermal applications. As part of this effort, Burns and Roe Industrial Services Corporation (BRISC) was awarded a contract to assess the cost effectiveness of such materials in three direct use geothermal applications. The result of the studies described in this paper indicate that significant cost savings can be achieve by using nonmetallic materials in processes utilizing low to moderate (up to 300°F) temperature water.

Copyright 1979, Geothermal Resources Council. Readers who download papers from this site should honour the copyright of the original authors, and may not copy or distribute the work further without the permission of the original publisher.

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