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Laboratory Experiments on Prevention and Dissolution of Silica Deposits in a Porous Column (1): Solid Deposition Due to Silica Particle Aggregation and Inhibition by Acid Dosing

Kawahara, Yoshitaka; Fukuda, Daisuke; Togoh, Fumiaki; Osada, Kazuyoshi; Maetou, Kotaro; Kato, Osamu; Yokoyama, Takushi; Itoi, Ryuichi; Myogan, Ichiro

Key words
Silica deposition; silica particle; reinjection brine; sulfuric acid; particle dispersion; Kakkonda
Location
Kakkonda, Japan
Conference
Geothermal Resources Council Transactions
Year
2012
Session
Scaling; Silica; Brine chemistry
Language
English

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Abstract

Solid deposition in geothermal reinjection brines, the primary mechanism of which is the aggregation of silica particles, has been investigated in the laboratory at the Kakkonda geothermal power plant. Experiments show that fluid temperature does not influence silica particle aggregation, while sulfuric acid dosing affects particle dispersion, as well as silica polymerization rates. These results will contribute to improve energy utilization in geothermal power plants.

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